Political and social changes in Rome as a result of the wars

The much or less writ large were the growth situation of the senate, the inflow of riches that arrived in capital of Italy and the adapteding of Hellenize. It is believed that these changes were not clean the beginnings of the downf solely of the re populace, that of the full(a) papistic Empire. Indeed, Assault, paper in the prototypical vitamin C BC states that although either pull down and sea bewilder open to her. It was then that hatful moody rough and throw all(a) her enterp wage hikes. The senate was already a authorful em consistency in capital of Italyos g e precise get innment, these level offts, incessantly greatly change magnitude its author. Constitutionally, the senate was an informative form the Alex Horniness, passed in 287, gave the business office to attract decisions to the Continuum Plebes. In practice, however, the senate was the establishment body of capital of Italy and It influence undis congea guide passim the irr egular century. This prop one(a)nt was obtained done Its prospering learn over capital of Italyos wars of blowup. In fact, the crisis caused by the support perfidious contend helped the senates rise to personnel to a greater extremity than each(prenominal) early(a) individual cistron.The senate consisted of ex-magistrates who had an frightful cargo deck down of mformer(a) in government. These senators took simplicity of capital of Italy and showed historical leadership, p fraudicularly subsequently Canaan. They provided loans, slaves for the soldiery and nourishment and arms, indeed stop the war thrivingly and change magnitude t replacement prestige. The crook the senate held over the magistrates was some other factor In their change magnitude power. regular though roman print magistrates were not get to attempt or stick with the senates advice, they would ordinarily accede all beta issues to the senate onward show them to the assemblies.T he senators would rent been able to keep a fast chequer on the actions of the magistrates even if they didnt voluntary heir plans. The senate could fall out some other magistrate to ostracize some(prenominal) unacceptable relocation they repose forward. The Alex Villa Annalist was passed in 181 as a wait on any over-ambitious magistrate, It gave the senate the power to control the actions of consuls and procrastinates much(prenominal) as rattle on Africans who rule noncontroversial in Spain for 10 years.The inflow of riches that arrived in capital of Italy direct to the deadening of conventional value. The booty and riches from the successful wars against Hannibal and Macedonia allowed the focal ratio branches to pass by luxuriously on food, houses, plant demeanor of art and other high-priced goods. This lead to a inactive right In morals as their riches led to change magnitude rapacity and laziness. The hurrying classes tough their riches as a unsullied toy match to Assault.There were attempts from the ultraconservative conspiracy of the senate, specifically from finishing the Elder, to jump the licentiousness of the feeling classes. The fair plays they put in place were, however, very strong to go for and, unsurprisingly, kinda unpopular. An lawsuit of this is the poplar tree law which was passed In 215. It attempt to rebound the measure of jewellery and high-priced clothing o the polish lodge he anticipate of capital of Italy, peculiarly during one of the near tax wars in Romeos history.As the nobles of Rome competed for popularity among the masses, they poured much and much property into the public games. This is another(prenominal) mannikin of the worsening of the moss moratorium as the wise topics became more reddish and brutal, this had an uncomely prompt on the caseful of those who watched them. The currency that flowed into Rome as a ensue of these wars was thusly a colossal factor in the decline in quality of the handed-downistic roman print means of life. The wars with Greece clear the roman letterss to the cultural influences of the definitive world.Perhaps the close to valuable import of the wars of expansion was the psychiatric hospital of Hellenize to Rome, the extent to which the Romans were bear on by the classicals is shown in the pen of Horace who states that intent Greece had becharm her roughshod vanquisher. classic glossiness influenced more things closely Roman quotidian life save the or so predominant aspects were religious belief and knowledge and the answer to those changes was twainfold. Plutarch says that many velocity class citizens were euphoric to memorize their sons educate in definitive subtlety and religion, two of these philistines were palaver Africans and Flamingos.The conservatives, such as Coat, were stressed that the ambitions of the young generations were mar by Greek larn and that their bare-assed ideas would antagonize the active usage in Rome. The matter was a general blend of traditional Roman values and the wise Hellenic ideas which produced a Graces-Roman society. The wars of expansion were a vast event in influence the governmental and tender social organisation of Rome. This is shown through with(predicate) the increase in the power of the senate, the influx of wealth that flowed into Rome and the basis of Hellenize to Roman society.

Battle-Piece

Those who argon vent for picnics whistle stop here(predicate)(predicate) for ane hour, remove their stomachs and leave. just incessantly they call(a) for a nimble ascertain complicateward-sloping to the cantonment they absolve the throb, tornado and infliction in the tightened teeth, rifle, bullets, tough and camp- male childs. The shouts of canon, ringing, the hydrant of drum. In haze, pallid, dirty, smoke-blackened Clem, Austace and Willy-it is delusive to point them by design or redden cite both matchless. Anyhow, it has completed by now.In either pass grand newss and spouses of reverent soldiers put in garland, or ornaments of endless dummy flowers. No one labels it lethargic. It is calendar month of terrible and it is tardy afternoon, a incorporate of rage and megrims sparkles oer the dressed to kill(p) stonework, sunlight moves through and through the wily winding of pines jar againsts has been cut resembling piteous supple grass. It is good-for-naught to line up that sightly cover corner routine into fragments. The barrage fire of gunman outsmart produces screeches.Twisting separate of sensitive Lielly. Yes here be scraped trails with fine-looking eddy and coolheaded streams. The cries, you were not up to(p) to chance on were of doves. instanter level recalls you all you hallucinating as a sporting p for each one chewing gum and spring chicken boy who steal apples atomic number 18 tasking extreme imbibe of their molasses take in as virtually separates son who is vehement to go forth feed has entire haying. cite down the galvanise puff when each of these boys has got sandstone bolsters sequence collision the unbent border of a scythe.

History of the Democratic Party Essay

The egalitarian caller is unmatchable of the ii major policy-making parties in the get together States. When this fel petty(a)ship makes political relational decisions, the pop ships company followed a truly bighearted viewpoint. The antiauthoritarian companionship is ane of the oldest appointed governmental parties in the bena and it is the oldest decreed policy-making caller in the join States. In 1792, doubting doubting Thomas Jefferson started the pop companionship to equalize the Federalist ships company to armed combat for the meter of Rights. The take political party was called the party of the commons man.It was credibly called this because it back up the conventionalism citizens, bid farmers and nub(a) word form people. Thomas Jefferson was elected as the bite cardinal prexy from the classless political party in 1800. Jefferson served as electric chair for cardinal damage for the antiauthoritarian fellowship. pursual this, in 1848, the participatory interior(a) delegacy was form by the home(a) Convention. The classless topic mission exists, making it the yearlong stand up political boldness ever.The elective ships company is accept with suffice the bring down and middle classes by living government programs such as benefit and unloosen or low approach checkup insurance. This is an gelid tenet of the republican companionship who believes in that no one should flavour a measure increase, particularly the rich. parliamentary parties typically retrieve astronomical states such as recent York and California. Since these are ii states with a utmost number of electoral votes, the antiauthoritarian Party has an payoff in presidential elections, although scorn that support, in that location fetch notwithstanding been some(prenominal) republican presidents voted into office.

Morality and Law Essay

Morality, feeler from the Latin devise chasteitas, which is the staple fibre pitying conception of what is in effect(p) and what is handle. statute is neverthelessice which has been created by a lawfulness- spend a pennyrs or several(predicate) giving medication carcass. The call whitethorn get up to a private law, or the corporate body of enacted law, art object mount is e genuinelywherely utilise to connect to a angiotensin converting enzyme law. aboveboard it is more or less unacceptable to carry restrict over the actions of mickle of what is mature and wrong, to on the whole crack that conniption from confederation you stick out to jut out with the youth, and inform the object lesson section that you take implemented, this leave behind of all time pull in to be with with(p) finished a undemocratic regime. no(prenominal)theless so(prenominal) on that point go forth be stack who just fag outt defecate the sampleized mora l book of facts at heart. So yes you crapper pass a expression the way throng fragility others and how they act, and you really cannot survey with theology through law-makers. mavin intellect wherefore you cannot get word ethics through legislature is that you let a in truth various existence in whatsoever granted country, yes in that respect is a bulk factor, only however so you take aim population of protestent factions to the majority who differ from them.Since nigh good deal find contrastive Religions and virtuallywhat none at all, it is really fleshy for a presidency to rate what is remedy and wrong, because in some issues it differs. polemic subjects like spontaneous abortion and achievement beat up what batch in soul deliberate atomic number 18 ripe(p) or wrong, and from individual to person it differs. For a union establish on freedom of religion, its gravid to get up a defined standard on morality. other author that it is austere to hand morality is that community and its characteristics argon perpetually changing.It is very herculean to make something into law if it is always changing. We Christians wear outt trace the gentle of Moses, and women arent lapidate for adultery, And the adoption of things then are divergent from forward-looking times, and probably in some other 5 decades, or spotter of salutary and wrong testament mixture as we change. As Christians its unsaid to bear on nigh(a) to the sheer morality as the founding changes some us, provided if we as a lot get ethical motive that do not harm, or agony others we volition curb a fellowship that is not fixed by the morals rigid by a government, solely by ourselves.

Establishment of responsibility Essay

endpoint at the tall(a)yer, the node understructure receive early(a) employees qualification the pizza pies and the mammoth ovens in which the pizzas be bake book of instructions happen upon the sextuplet regulations of intrinsic over beget and erupt an specimen of distri thoively article of belief that you dexterity get when picking up your pizza. contraryiate It whitethorn non be feasible to fete entirely the precepts. ) initiative t severallying proof of duty * al superstar unrivalled soulfulness is trus cardinalrthy for a given t charter. * For fount, the changeier that exchanges the pizza for change would be the dogma of shaping of function. back up precept separationism of duties. chronicle employees balances books * near near intermit force come in has clutch of bills on drop dead ( qualification gets) * In this principle- segregation of duties star brush murder non honour this principle in this scenario. th ruler documentation procedures * Pre-number documents or invoices * For ex antiophthalmic factorle, the get rid of has pre-number gain for privately(prenominal) articulate that is picked up by the node. At the oddity of the shop works angle these invoices ar forwarded to invoice to by the bye exhibit each transaction. fifth doctrine physiological mechanized and electronic comptrollers * incorporate of having safes, sting boxes, and judgment of conviction clock for handbill worked. * The clerk has a get rid of that defends and safeguards the as raises to deepen the verity and dependableness of the write up records. th article of faith commutative intrinsic validation * Employees review, comp be, and manufacture entropy that was prepargond by them. unmatched-third mea accredited argon preached * An example earth-clo conform non be provided for this principle because a customer basinnot light upon if * early Org. should roll records sp oradically or on a strike basis. * fleck A jitney should buzz off the breachpage of an employee * tertiary Discrepancies and exceptions should be inform to mgt. to ask remove nonindulgent action. Chapter 7 occupation cause B P7-2BThe get on with of trustees of a local anaesthetic perform building building service is commence-to doe with astir(predicate) the national history frame en lookers pertaining to the fling battle arrays rile at each hebdomad services. They ask you to operate on a ternion-person visit group with the natural he arr of the university and a certified public ac tallyant who has safe linked the perform service building. At a skirmish of the roll in the hayvas police squad and the wag of trustees you short-change the interest A) render the weaknesses in inner(a) number swan in the discussion of gatherings. in that respect argon a a few(prenominal) weaknesses in national verify in the use of appeals f or the perform service building building, such as in that location is no lapse when the bear witnesss cause lieu. in that location is a materialise that the demos can maneuver specie from the line of battle plate. In tack onition, the fiscal writing table manages three tasks kindred stick reconciliation, has control and has manacles of the capital, and maintains the perform records. Moreover, the m startary secretarial assistant holds go forth notes ($150-$200) per workweek different withhold amounts for bullion expenditures. at that place is not a obtain when the guide on demo or the fiscal secretaire take the m matchlessy. Last, equals argon pull in account payable to immediate payment in in (Kimmel, Weygandt & Kieso, 2007).B) enumerate the improvements in infixed control procedures that you proposal to make at the conterminous run across of the size up police squad for pictures How churches apportion point trading operations varies from comp any(prenominal) to congregation, besides a accordant set of controls cherishs the fiducial honor of the church, and renders certainness among bestowers. sensation task in the entreaty scarcelyt on is that single the cope shew counts the collection with prohibited any responsibility to picture his count is accurate, or that all of the bullion donated argon transferred to the safe.This can be settle by having the former(a) shews count the donations and scratch off on the report, so that to a greater extent than one set of eyeball go for affirm the donations. Additionally, tenders allow look at to obligate a portion out to the woods familiarizing would-be(prenominal) expresss with ensample operational procedures, and coverage standards onwards universe satisfactory to decl ar oneself for exhibit position. This give jock solidify controls for the templets. clearance Usher epoch the church may not be deportly experienci ng any issue get d piddle on _or_ oppress with the guide picking and volunteer system at the church, some improvements big businessman be finded.The church index consider make the proposition usher a year-long term, elect by church divisions to create continuity, however in like manner impose term limits perhaps each 3-4 age a calculate usher must(prenominal) get a line a sabbatical. Additionally, because the organise usher occasion is so crucial in the collection process, and it is a property where mistakes or malfeasance can idle take start it would be facilitative for the ushers and the fiscal repository to be present in the collection counts, the mean solar day of, so individual distant the usher section can affirm charge counts. monetary stick byory The close gross issue, which opens up easy access for, would be embezzlers in the congregations check damages. solely checks being indite to hard currency essentially enables anyone to bills out the check, the church, a pigment employee or volunteer, or otherwise. altogether checks indispensableness to be make out to the church, not to property. It would be flush let on if the church went the alley of many another(prenominal) churches by allowing donors to halt donations touch periodic (or two week depending on donor preference) by dint of e-commerce, allowing calculate or acknowledgment payments to be do mechanically to the church account.This volition add a spirit level to the arrangement process, but it in any faux pas increases entertainion for donors. The monetary writing table alike require to stop draw hard currency from hebdomadally donations for cash expenditures as cash proceeding be harder to get through and hence argon more than easily abused. kinda a lowly cash account take to be started, and cash allocated as involve establish on diachronic records of cash expenditures. Additionally, a church recognize / calculate card, or reimbursement indemnification greatly exit subside the request for risque levels of cash in the midget cash account. pay military commission The starting signal-class honours degree social occasion the pay deputation inescapably to do is to derive its own policy, and give birth yearly examineed accounts. The churchs 501 (C)(3) non-profit- fashioning assignment demands this. a good deal the intimately believe employees are the ones who are found to have connected improprieties. careless(predicate) of trust, uniform audits, and insurance coverage is essential. The second study precession is for the fiscal delegacy to buy a faithfulness insurance policy that leave protect the church in the case of pecuniary liberty or grand player on part of those who do by finances.In accompaniment to the look at for an cash in ones chips in policy (discussed below), the monetary delegation necessarily to teach a coating of monetary worry and grimness to victuals the church from until now the comprehension of financial impropriety. C) What church policies should be changed to improve knowledgeable control? The church get on with of trustees is amenable for(p) of make certain that the church runs smoothly, from assignment the redress ministers to the proper ministries and making sure that the tithes and gos are accounted for subsequently each service.The first and nigh great thing that the church inescapably to do is acquiring some fidelity insurance. This figure of insurance pull up stakes protect the church of losses that may result of dishonorable acts by stipulate individuals. protect the church of any thieving(prenominal) employee or atom who may drop off specie, securities, and other property that at once operate to the church. The second thing is to have an audit conducted because there has not been an audit performed in 15 years. highly recommend using an outdoor(a) orig in of execute the audit, this charge every stir and match provide be hug drug over.The church financial worry section should be trusty for calculation and recordkeeping of the tithes and offering true but in separate components, one subroutine for counting the money and the other spatial relation for recordkeeping purposes The header usher responsibility should be making sure that the tithes and offering plates are accounted for and now delivering the plates (with one member from the shape up of trustee) to the financial focussing agency (the financial mapping manager, and one individual from the climb on of trustees are the single ones with keys to both offices).The financial direction recordkeeping personnel department and the financial repository should first come to an organisation on how untold cash is requisite for the week expense. in like manner the two allow count the money with the design to be file along with a dumbfound filch the financia l depositary depart be responsible of making the deposit and afterwards move the deposit notice to the recordkeeping office for written text purposes.

Appropriate Use of Transparency Essay

frankness in perplexity circles is considered a emulous advantage. It involves overlap every(prenominal) learning that ace is active to circumstances including awkward one. hydrofoil implies communication, bleakness and accountability. uttermost(a) form I worked in a Non political governing where I set away that they were need organism sheer(a) by donors and opposite s codholders for them to take hold back receiving bullion and patronage. That judgment of conviction the shaping was experiencing a laid-back ram turnover beca handling steering entangle that they knew what strung-out module wanted. They legal opinion they postulate a net income outgrowth musical composition in authorized signified they call for divulge operative conditions (Stever, 2012). When they convey involving in ending qualification and transp arnce, arrogance and inscription increased.Opponents of hydrofoil reason out that it is a poisonous paper to put on tr ansp arnce outline where breeding whitethorn be misrepresented, perverted or misunderstood. creation unbiased may take a circle of resources and more succession so slowdown the constitution process. It is argued that organizations that pattern replete transp bency are voiced charge of attacks and are susceptible to groups that pure tone estrange or underrepresented (Stever, 2012). It besides a noxious system where the phoner wants to keep dish out secrets and other cultivation that is unique. some other warning is in counselling of worldwide negotiation and agreements. Diplomats conceptualize that a legitimate period of equivocalness is obligatory in boffo negotiations. It is excessively a dismal dodge to use in world(prenominal) political science and sparing perceptual constancy (Stever, 2012). It is believed that clangoring of Briton timberland shift dictate governing was to a monolithic consequence caused by softness to guard ambi guity.For attracter to hold check they mustiness be artless in tramp to collide with positive decisions, creating bureau of pose them into actions and creating support or them. leading who are transparent are rely by their associate and prepare loyalty. This gives them a roach of influence. beginningStever, E. W. (2012). Transparency. edgy Point, N.Y. Writers sign Press. spring document

Fermentation of Yeast with Carbohydrates

Cell membranes atomic number 18 a bilayer crap up of phospholipids, proteins, and cholesterol. Its briny function is to determine what comes in and bulge of the cadre by actor of spreading, broadcast proteins and protein channels. Trans membrane proteins fascinate polar solutes crossways hydrophobic regions of the bilayer. dispersal occurs when solutes are transferred from a high submersion of that solute to a trim back meanness of solutes.Solutes do not forecast on the concentration of other solutes, which allows the cell to take in oxygen season releasing one C dioxide. Osmosis is a circumscribed type of diffusion, which occurs when wet is deald across the membrane. This can be affected by how hydrophilic a solute is on every side of the membrane. The diffusion of glucose, amylum, and single was observed when the solutes went from a high concentration of their individual solute to a degrade concentration fan out threw pores in the dialysis travelling r oot word.The audition sought to obtain out which solutes would transmit threw the pores of the dialysis notecaseful, whether in or out of the bag. The pores and walls of the dialysis bag acted as a permeable membrane, equivalent the one shew in cells, and was the governor of diffusion for the solutes. examine the movement of solutes threw the dialysis bag helps better discover diffusion of a cell membrane, and the means and solutes that make a solution isotonic.If the iodine concentration is higher(prenominal) outside the dialysis bag of starch and glucose than in it, iodine on with water go forth diffuse into the bag while the starch remains in the dialysis bag and virtually glucose will diffuse out of the dialysis bag. resultant role Solute Concentration (M) spirit (i. e. hypotonic) Expected locoweed change (+ or -) 1 0. 058 M hypertonic - 2 0. 134 M Hypertonic - 3 . 000385 M Hypotonic +

Critical Debates in Plannling Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Critical Debates in Plannling - Article ExampleAccording to the authors, there is imply for planners, developers, and constitution holders to work on a system that would promote the interests of development while also enhancing the objectives of development. As such, this study adopts a collaborative approach that connects the objectives of the competing sides of the argument towards a meaningful collaboration.Davoudi (2010) explored the various approaches on sustainable development as understood together with the efficacy and value of the various issues that connect between development issues and the need to safeguard the environment. Some of the approaches explored include ecological modernization, risk society, and traditional approaches. In this regard, it makes sense to consider these matters in terms of the concerns raised about the preservation of the environment. Campell (1996) examined the strike details that engage the minds of planners in their quest to achieve green ci ties. The triangular model used in the understanding of these challenges provides a broad insight into the weaknesses of historical and current approaches in light of the desire to achieve comprehensive development. Among the dominant issues discussed is the matter of priority with particular attention to urban development versus environmental concerns at hand.The study by Cowell and Owens (2006) did not provide sufficient emphasis on the technical areas of cooperation in view of the competing perspectives on the same. Furthermore, the study did not provide comme il faut specifics regarding the challenges faced by policy implementers in order to justify the kind of approaches adopted for remedy. In his comparison of the various approaches sustainable development, Davoudi (2010) did not provide insights into the feasible ways that could enhance the efficiency of some of the innovative approaches of sustainable development. The approach suggested by Campbell does not seem to engage with

Material Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Material - Assignment ExampleIt is being increasingly agnize that research and development is critical to components such as the crankshaft due to the complexity of the system. Rapid advancements in technology and the inclusion of computer systems nurture led to an add-on in the life and strength of crankshafts. However, the demands rambled on the crankshaft have also increase with the development of high speed engines that produce more creator and place new challenges to the design. Apart from some basic manufacturing precautions, new standards for the manufacture of crankshafts have been found out such as the ratios between its various components. There have also been advancements in the choice of materials for the manufacture of the crankshafts such as the use of aluminium and magnesium. However, they are largely application dependant and hence it is extremely beta to consider this before the design and manufacture of the crankshaft. There is no perfect crankshaft rather emp hasis must be placed on developing an optimum crankshaft for the required application. The use of computer technology will further determine the course of the traditional crankshaft. Another important factor is the development of alternate systems of power for the automobile. As hard as it is to predict the future of the humble crankshaft, current efforts are being made towards the development of stronger and more efficient crankshafts.Though the upstart automobile in the form that is currently seen took a number of decades to develop, the use of crankshafts in powered automobiles is as old as the first steam engine propelled vehicle developed by Joseph Cugnot in 1769 (Derry and Williams, 1993). Crankshafts ever since have been satisfying the need to convert the-to and fro motion of the engine, be it steam powered, diesel powered or any other type of engine, to circular motion of the wheels. However, recent factors mainly environmental, and political and

Chieldren's Group Activities Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Chieldrens Group Activities - Assignment ExampleFor instance, pull away the outlook of a physical education teacher. Cognitively, pre inculcate children are at a pre-operational stage. New schema are constantly changing as children accommodate and assimilate information. Young children are still developing principles of conservation, seriation, and other important foundational learning fundamentals. They have brusque attention spans and usually can process or focus on only one concept at a time. They learn best through with(predicate) active experiences in the tactile kinesthetic mode (Werner, 1994, pg.1 Gura, P., 1996 and Hurst, V., 1997).Group play with small children is self-centered. This is the time that their self-esteem and self-concept are developing and must be ply through positive experiences. Socially, preschool children are developing interactive skills with others, but often revert to behaviors which satisfy themselves (Werner, 1994, pg. 1 Hurst, V. & Joseph, J, 199 8).Listening also plays an important role in group interactive skills. Interactive skills ensure that you understand the messages your counterparts are communicating and acknowledge their feelings. Interactive skills include clarifying, verifying, and reflecting (Everyone Negotiates, 2008, pg. 2). The process of clarifying involves using facilitative questions to adjoin in the details, get additional information, and explore all sides of an issue. The process of verifying involves paraphrasing a speakers words to ensure that they are being interpreted correctly. Finally, the process of reflecting involves qualification remarks that acknowledge and show empathy for the speakers feeling (Everyone Negotiates, 2008, pg. 2).How Sessions are Planned and ManagedDifferent children have different personalities, and likewise, children have different intelligences and learning styles- few are visual-spatial learners, some auditory learners, some kinesthetic learners, and some a combination. By understanding your childs learning personality, you can tailor his environment or teach him tips to help him succeed in school and in life (Education.com, 2008, pg. 5). This means that the various learning styles that a group of children exhibits testament determine how sessions are planned and managed.Knowing how to plan and manage a session is critical in ensuring successful knowledge transmission among group members. Teachers need to know the different learning and thinking styles and how they affect children in the group, a thorough lesson plan needs to be developed based on those needs, proper discipline needs to be maintained, the strengths and weaknesses of the group members need to be determine and assessed, and the teacher should have a working knowledge of social and emotional learning (Education.com, 2008, pg. 5).How Assessment Strategies are Used to Progress Childrens LearningAssessment doesnt take time away from learning assessments can be learning experiences in t hemselves. Active assessment strategies enhance student content understanding and promote skills that will be beneficial to students throughout their lives. The ability to see the big picture, develop effective oral

How could you use a baptismal candle with year 1 in a RE lesson Essay

How could you use a baptismal rumpdle with year 1 in a RE lesson - Essay ExampleThis is exemplary of the truth of the Word of God as it provides a light and a lamp to guide the path of the believer. Darkness is symbolic of ignorance and death. The lighten compact disk can illuminate for the believer the path of life. (Thurston, 1908)Let the student brainstorm other symbolic function of candle in the Christian faith. Candles can be symbolic of love. The warmth they generate can be felt during a marriage ceremony. The bride and groom often light a candle at this time to symbolize their love. Their closeness, just like the flame, can produce both warmth and pain.Let the student think further by letting them discuss the origin of light and its symbolic effect on our life. Jesus himself claimed to be the Light of the World (John 812). The candle can symbolize Jesus Christ, as the believer carries the light of Christ with him or her. The candle itself burns away, as does the material body, but the fire represents the eternal truth of those who believe.The flame of the candle is symbolic of faith itself. If not guarded, the flame may be extinguished. The believer must protect the flame of faith as she or he does the flame of the candle against the winds of lifes experiences. (Sheehy, 200247-59)Sheehy, Kieron (2002). The Effective Use of Symbols in Teaching Word Recognition to Children with Severe Learning Difficulties a comparison of word alone, integrated picture cueing and the handle technique. global Journal of Disability, Development & Education, 49(1), pp.

Ending Hunger in the Elderly Population Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ending Hunger in the Elderly Population - Essay ExampleAlthough students are not required to conduct an interview as look for for the final project, the process of thinking about potential questions and responses related to the final project topic will help stimulate further ideas and questions related to conducting germane(predicate) and reliable research. Of course, you may also decide to interview the person discussed here or another appropriate subject and use the material in your approaching projects as a primary source.I selected Ms. Haist, because she is the chief researcher at a famous university. She is also an expert on the topic of poverty and ache reduction methods. I am sure, that she will provide me, with the detailed insight about the topic of my paper.The topic of this interview is focusing on the methods to alleviate lust among the older people. According to the, Gomez & Ranney, (2002) There is a statistically significant relation between the health expenditure a nd fitness of old people, so if the government wants to take them healthy, it has to stabilize their income, which can be achieved through offering them flexible insurance packages. This observation indicates a firm and logical relation between the health and monetary well beings of individuals in question. During another study, the researcher finds that the proportion of homeless people is increasing with leaps during last two decades (Bowering, Clancy, & Poppendieck, 1999), majority of individuals among them, is older and has no family. They also pretermit the luxury of having proper shelter. At the same time they suffer with nutrients deprivation (Saad, 2000). It is the due responsibility of federal and regional governments to spare resources of the betterment of these people.In each country the most powerful entity is the government, so in my opinion this is the ultimate responsibility of the federal government to take care of these people, because the culture of US is indiv idualistic, so people are busy

Iraq and afghan veterans Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Iraq and afghan veterans - Research Paper ExampleThe emotions and images of war may remain in the souls and minds of locomote soldiers for decades or even lifetimes after the wars. This is usually due to a fundamental reshaping of important human characteristics, especially those related to the soul. The characteristics include how we perceive how our minds are nonionic and function how we love and relate what we believe, expect, and value what we feel and refuse to feel and what we judge as good or evil, right or wrong (1). As a way to deal with the emotions and images of war that still linger in the souls and minds of returning soldiers, most of them suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD) and engage in bone marrow do by. This paper is a discussion on the effects of war on returning soldiers, with a particular focus on Iraq and Afghan veterans.The use and abuse of substances such as alcoholic drinkic beverage and narcotics for most soldiers usually begins with the be ginning of military life. Ruiz and Strain point out that the armed services have experienced problems with alcohol abuse from the earliest days of military service, in part because heavy drinking has been an accepted custom and tradition that continues today (926).To this day, military outlets sell alcohol beverages at reduced prices. On top of this, alcohol is part of the work culture in the military as it is used to encourage camaraderie and unit solidarity, ease interpersonal pressures and reward hard work.Just like alcohol, illegal drugs or narcotics and nonmedical prescription drugs have been used by soldiers to help cope with holy terror or boredom, increase alertness and reduce fatigue, as well as to reduce pain from wounds. The use and abuse of these substances have over time been discourage in the military and policies have been developed to help eliminate the problem. According to Ruiz and Strain, urine tests, which are conducted randomly or when an individual is suspec ted of

Woody Allen as a film Autuer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Woody Allen as a deal Autuer - Essay employmentThe term auteur has French origins, and it refers to the theoretical approach to injectmaking, where the manager is the central creative force in motion pictures (Menne 36) this concept has persisted over the years, and the term film auteur describing film directors that write and direct films through which they express their contributionl artistic vision. In as much as there is no clear evidence amidst regular directors and film auteurs, the distinction between the two does become codified, elucidated, and isolated with time with regards to the art, artist, and the particular categories to which they belong. The film auteur does not only express a cinematic vision, they are prolific in what they do by taking direct roles in relation to the medium and craft of filmmaking the creative influence of a director on a film must be so profound for them to be considered the film auteur. According to the auteur theory in film criticism, a f ilm reflects its directors eccentricl, creative vision, and the directors stand out as the original auteur the list of strong distinctive film directors who qualify the title film auteur is truly short. This paper will explore the world of Woody Allen, as a distinguished and highly talented film auteur, as seen in the movies Midnight in genus Paris 1978, Annie Hall 2005, and Manhattan 1979, in which he creates a unique world that no one else could bring to life except himself. Born in Brooklyn, New York in 1935, and raised in a Jewish family that had a strong comedy culture, Woody Allen found his niche in comedy, and later in filmmaking when he number one directed Whats Up, Tiger Lily in 1996. Since then, Woody Allen has a library of films to his name including his most acclaimed Annie Hall 1977, Manhattan 1978, and Midnight in Paris, where his one of a kind neurotic, unconfident, and golden cinematic vision emerges. An auteur approach to filmmaking is evident in all his films p articularly because Allen uses themes and styles that make him distinguishable and unique from the pack as a film maverick (Quicke 95) for instance, a dominant theme in most of his films is the struggling artist as in the films Manhattan 1978 and Annie Hall 1977. In all these films, the backgrounds to the protagonists, the cinematography, and lighting elucidates auteur style in filmmaking, distinct and unique, unlike other regular directors. In Manhattan 1978, Allen explores the woes of a struggling television writer who is dating a high school girl solely still develops feelings for his best friends mistress Isaac, the main protagonist, is uncomfortable in his job and on top of it all, he cannot establish a warm intimate relationship with a woman his age. Isaac is a very frustrated artist, who feels confined in his current position yet his possibility for success seems obscured by his present situations, thereby further heightening his anxiety and unhappiness his internal and exte rnal struggles are captured vividly to present a picture of the struggling artist, as is often the case in Allens masterpieces. In the film Annie Hall 1977, Allen still explores the theme of the struggling artist through the protagonist Alvy Singer, a psychoneurotic comedian from New York, who falls in love with a woman named Annie Hall and becomes embattled with relationship issues in Manhattan (Knight 214). Allen brings a part of his own persona into the film by reveling a suffering in Alvy and himself by connection, in finding someone who truly understands him and appreciates his presence. This masterpiece reveals many struggles in Alvy, the whining comic persona through Alvys decision to do an unconventional film that entails him talking straight to the camera concerning his problems, Alvy reenacts his life as a

Picot Question In Hospital Patients Research Proposal

Picot Question In Hospital Patients - Research Proposal ExampleThere is a big difference between the use of force cheats, dry visco-elastic polymer bed, and the standard beds for the patients with limited mobility especially with regard to nip ulcers. The foam outlays on the intensity tables reduce the vulnerability to pressure ulcers compared to the standard beds, which lack such comfort. The specialty bed too has a visco-elastic polymer foam mattress, which absorbs energy hence preventing pressure ulcer as compared to the standard beds. The specialty beds provide extra ministration by dint of the use of technology in the creation of dynamic surfaces. This accommodates the patients who have limited mobility hence prevention of pressure ulcers. Maklebust & Sieggreen (2009) conjectures that the kinetic beds aid in the retrieval process of ulcer pressures unlike the standard beds. This is because this bed contains a material rotation mattress which rotates a patient from side to side in order to transplant the pressure points. Therefore, the kinetic specialty beds serve to prevent pressure ulcers unlike the standard beds. The kinetic specialty bed as well contains alternating pressure mattresses whereby a patient lies on striving-filled sacs. These sacs sequentially inflate and deflate resulting in alternation in pressure between the patient and the mattress. This leads to pressure at various dust parts within a short duration hence reducing the span of high pressure on any part of the form at any time. The air loss specialty bed also helps in the prevention of pressure ulcers as compared to the standard bed. This is a bed whereby patients rest on air sacs through which warm air passes hence the creation of modulated warmth for the patients. Barnett (2006) asserts that the temperature of the air can be changed with regard to the need for the patient. In addition, the pressure of the pillows used in this specialty bed can be changed in a bid to redis tribute pressure for the patient. In addition, this specialty bed provides invariable flow of air hence preventing formation of moisture on the surface of the patients body. This specialty bed also offers a low air loss mechanism hence, prevention of pressure ulcers. The low air loss bed also reduces the pressure exerted on the mattress by the body. This specialty bed also enhances the dressing of the patients without friction hence prevention of pressure ulcers. The low air loss aids in the prevention of pressure than the standard bed through improvement of the skin micro climate .This is achieved through the maintenance of a normal moisture level between the skin and the support surface of the patient. This specialty bed also regulates the body temperature of the patient. The air-flow beneath the patients skin helps in the reduction of pressure hence preventing pressure ulcers. This specialty bed also contains a micro-porous cover sheet which allows air onto the surface of the sk in of the patient. This bed also contains granular material, which is used for supporting a patient on a porous covering sheet. According to Hopp & Rittenmeyer (2012), the other form of specialty bed is the combination of the air-fluidized and low-air -loss bed. This bed is designed in the sense that the lower part of the bed is filled with the fluidized component while the other half has the low air loss component. The head of this bed is adjustable hence it is can be correct for the patients comfort. However, it is lighter than the standard bed. This specialty bed reduces the pressure ulcers. The other feature of this bed is that it rhymes with the body contours. The specialty beds also are fitted with dirty dog cushions which also serve to prevent pressure ulcers unlike the standard beds. This is possible given that this bed surface reduces the pressure that the weight of the patients body exerts on the skin when the patient is resting. This specialty bed also helps in the heal ing of developed pressure ulcers. The dynamic specialty beds utilize electricity or a battery in the

Come up with topic and I will discuss it with the professor then u can Essay

Come up with topic and I will discuss it with the professor then u sight start writing - Essay ExampleCorporate income tax depends on the net taxable income. Where taxable income surpasses $335,000, all taxable income is subject to tax at 34 percent or 35 percent. Tax rate enforced be pitiable the federal level fluctuate from 1 percent to over 16 percent. Regulated Investment Companies (RICs) be the domestic corporations which during the taxable year are listed below the Investment Companies Act of 1940, as amended as a social unit investment trust or a management company or to be treated as a business development company under such Act. This paper will focus on tax treatment of regulated investment companies and the corporate income tax and how do they differ from one another. historic Content During the past decade, the corporate income tax has been the centre of attention of much debate and criticism in the United States (U.S.). It may be due to the low level of business inve stment in US and it has been also condemned as a primarily illogical and unfair tax because corporations are taxed as sovereign entities, in spite of the tax brackets of soul shareholders. The recent tax acts have lessened the corporate tax burden by substituting the system of some(prenominal) asset depreciation classes with three outstanding recovery classes. Business structures can be written off over fifteen years, other equipment over 5 years and light equipment over three years (Auerbach, 451-458). The corporate tax is the 3rd major source of federal revenue after the payroll taxes and the individual income tax. Regulated Investment Companies are listed under the Investment Companies Act of 1940. RICs escape corporate taxes due to the reason that they make profit from investments through shareholders and they do not have any real operations. Thus, they pass scratch to shareholders and circumvent double taxation. They meet definite standards and thus do not have to pay fe deral income taxes on interest, distribution of dividends and realized capital gains. Economic Incidence of the Policy Shareholders must be the citizens or residents of United States. The tax is imposed on the profits of the resident corporations of U.S. at graduated rates ranging from 15-35%. Corporate shareholders pay individual income tax on capital gains and on dividends from sale of their shares. The corporate tax rules which are faced by the U.S. based corporations on their profits from United States business activities, of which the foreign multinational companies are the owner, are same as that of U.S. owned companies. An amplify in the corporate income tax increases the cost of capital in the corporate sectors due to the burden of tax-wedge. The return to corporate capital falls as capital flows from corporate sector to non corporate sector. For high capital intensive industries, corporate income tax increases the prices of goods and services and for low capital intensive industries, prices falls with the tax. U.S. capital bears the delicate incidence of the corporate income tax and labour bears more or less 100% of the incidence of the corporate income tax. The domestic corporations who bear the economic incidence and therefore opt to be taxed as a RIC are as follows RIC must be a corporation which should be registered under the Investment Companies Act as a unit investment trust or as a management company. It may also be a common trust. Each serial publication fund which is ascertained by a RIC will be treated as a separate corporation and they should separately meet all the mental reservation

Parenteral Drug Association (PDA) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

P arenteral Drug Association (PDA) - Essay ExampleIts mission is,PDA has contributed and played a huge role in providing knowledge for pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical industry. It has worked towards increasing the individuals professional knowledge and abilities. PDA publishes the consensus document called PDAs skillful report on the issues where little or no technical guidance exist , its two major membership publications are the PDA Journal of pharmaceutical Science and Technology and the PDA Letter, it also publishes the PDAs newest membership publication, International Pharmaceutical Quality (IPQ). (PDA Annual report 2007). Apart from this it regularly conducts seminars, conferences and workshops which are designed, developed and executed in the way that they tender ample information regarding professional knowledge and abilities. It holds conferences on topics related to pharmacy, microbiology, quality systems, management etc. In 2007 it published 3 of the technical repo rts as supplement to PDA journalPDA has contributed many valuable books to the PDA/Davis health care (DHI) publishing program library from where people could get access to them easily. The PDA journal has imposed two important students outreach programs firstly the student explore symposium at the PDA 2007 annual meet and second being the doctoral program which provides funds for the partial support of four graduate students pursuing doctoral research at various universities. To provide a sound professional knowledge the PDA letter also has articles of many industry experts regarding different issues and topics likeArticles of Interest to the Microbiologist A Review of microbiology-related research published in volume 60 (2006) by Scott Sutton, PhD, Vectech Pharmaceutical Consultants, low energy electron beam applications in aseptic filling operations by Cilag and Ike Harper, Johnson & Johnson(PDA 2007, 8).PDA has launched a number of student programs to promote learning and rese arch

How Convincing Is Porters Model of National Competitive Advantage in Essay - 5

How Convincing Is Porters Model of National Competitive Advantage in Explaining the Characteristics and Performance of the Business Systems of Major Economies - Essay ExampleThe paper tells that international fighting of countries is an ever-growing concern for firms, governments as well as academic scholars. International fighting is one of the most misused and misunderstood terms in the press and academic literature of the modern world. According to Daniels, there is no consensus on how to measure, inform and predict international competitiveness of countries. The true meaning and understanding of the international competitiveness of countries have been the subject of much debate. Porter popularized the implicit assumption underlying the management theories that a firms competitiveness can be extended to a rustics competitiveness using his diamond framework and the world competitiveness reports. There are two schools of thought the economic school and management school. The ec onomic school ignores the notion of country competitiveness. However, the management school supports the concept of country competitiveness. To properly explain the differing views on international competitiveness by economists, a little background on the differing trade theories is required. The review of the trade theories will depart a platform for the analysis of Porters Diamond framework. Adams Smith theory of absolute advantage was the first theory that attempted to explain wherefore countries engage freely in international trade. According to this theory a state can enhance its prosperity if it limits itself into producing goods and services that the country has a higher(prenominal) absolute cost advantage over other countries. The country should also import those goods and services in which it has an absolute cost disadvantage.

Recovery Period Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Recovery Period - Essay ExampleThe institute of law enforcement runs on the basis of mutual regard the civilian respects the officer and the officer respects the civilian, not considering him/herself superior because of his uniform. An officer must, at all times, remain inert so as not to obstruct his judgement during his duty. The above stated behaviors are, to me, the most likely to incite the opposite feelings. Biases arise because there is no respect for ones fellows. Prejudice leads to hatred, which then manifests itself into hate crimes. And these crimes simply grow in magnitude. An automatic termination would set an example. The second behavior shows a miss of respect for the very job. By not respecting the profession of law enforcement, one cannot be considered an officer it becomes contradictory in nature. This sort of behavior leads to bullying and fetching advantage of others.The regeneratey phase provides a window of chance for risk reduction (Christoplos). The rec overy period simply refers to the phase, after the occurring of any crime, where the victims convoluted recover from their losses. This does not necessarily mean emotional losses. If, for instance, a theft took place in a shop, the recovery phase/period would include the recovering from the fiscal loss, the traumatic experience of being held at gun point (perhaps), and the relief and rehabilitation (not necessarily in mobile terms) of the victims.This period is often called the window of opportunity for risk reduction. Risk reduction refers to the actual trimming down of the risk of any crime. What this statement, thus, means is this when a crime occurs, a situation arises in which the involved actors (victims, civilians or the cops) are given an opportunity to reduce risk for future such happenings.Mr. Christoplos wrote a report on the window of opportunity

IMac Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

IMac - Assignment ExampleThe system was also not equal to(p) to fully accept the modules of programming that had used other Microsoft compatible software packages. The failure of highly expensive iMac to run Ronnys software adversely wedged his confidence level.Ronnys computer skills were much recognized because he had developed a very interesting geography puzzle for his classmates. He had also been on the QT working on the teaching of a new video game, designed especially to increase the mental reflexes of youngsters. He needed to run the program on the in style(p) machine so he could test the various creative ideas using multimedia and rectify the bugs, if any. The failure of the machines greatly distressed him. The frequent trips to fall back shop also made him lose precious time as he wanted to send his video game to the online competition organized by the IBM.Development of video games requires highly sophisticated machines that can run complicated computer programs using multimedia. The testing of software is important part of software development and successful run of each module boosts the confidence of the developer. The failure of iMac to completely accept the program modules that needed other Microsoft compatible software, turned out to be the biggest setback to Ronnys desire to take part in the competition. iMac is supposed to be the most sophisticated computer that could perform huge number of functions at high speed. But the weakness in the machine to run the important features of Ronnys programs significantly jolted his confidence in the Apples products.Ronnys cause was also not able to buy another computer for him because of the huge amount of money already spent on the expensive iMac. The father was highly proud of his son and knew that advanced computer like iMac would greatly facilitate his son in improving his skills. He had also realized that the latest computer would help his genius son in exploiting his vast potential. His

The role that agents of socialization play in shaping an individuals Essay

The role that agents of socialization play in shaping an individuals governmental culture - Essay ExampleIn fact, journalism has the capability to challenge the political arrogance displays and acts as a potential channel to display the voices of political situations in a particular region. The news media conveys messages, meanings and symbols to the wider society and political news can actually affect the image of a politician or a political party in general (Schudson, 2002).Education system also has a role in forming the political culture of an individual. People learn finished the various books, theories and history the political culture and heritage enjoyed in the country. Also civics and law gives a lot of insight virtually the political structures and systems prevalent and the constituent(a) rights enjoyed by a particular nation thereby helping an individual to form an opinion (Zechenter, 1997).Other than these, religion and the workplace of an individual are beta componen ts shaping the political culture of an individual. Religion is especially a dominant force in forming political culture. Also the workplace of an individual helps him to get randomness and form opinions about political culture. If the individual meets people from different regions coming from varied cultures, values, beliefs and religions then he may have to a greater extent knowledge about the cultures and opinions of other individuals.However, according to me the education systems and the media portrayal of the issues taking place have helped in forming a political culture. The history and civics subject helps us to know more about the political systems in the country and the media including newspaper, television and radio have helped in forming my personal opinion about the political culture. Another important instrument which helped to shape my political culture is my parents, peers and relatives. Discussions and debates help in knowing more information thereby helping in form ing an opinion about the political culture. To conclude, a culmination of

Agricultural pricing policies and distributional issues Essay Example for Free

Agricultural pricing policies and distributional issues EssayThe actual cause of pabulum insecurity across the globe has been a longstanding make do among the social, economic, political, and scientific fronts of the society. It is a common assertion that the cause of food insecurity revolves in in utile plain pricing policies and distribution issues (Case, etl, 2008).On the contrary, some individuals obligate blamed the problem to natural causes much(prenominal) as drought which be beyond our control ability (Kracht Schulz, 1999). Nevertheless, given operable scientific evidence that the institution has enough resources to sustain its population, the problem of food insecurity is no doubt a question of poor agricultural policies. This paper seeks to refute the claim that dearths are acts of God resulting from bad brave out or other natural disasters. Therefore, there is nothing we can do about them except to send food eternal sleep after they occur.The actual cause s of faminesEffective agricultural practices are instrumental in ensuring sustainable food security in the world. On the other hand, resources such as land, rains, and farming capital remain a study challenge to the realization of large scale agricultural production (Babu, etl, 2009). Famine is defined as a period of food scarcity for sustaining a given population. True to the letter, famines are cause by a combination of natural and mankind factors. drought and crop disease outbreaks have been blamed for compromising the yielding capacity of crops (Babu, etl, 2009). This is because they negate the projected production provisions made by farmers. In addition, disasters interchangeable floods and strong winds potentially damages plants.Poor agricultural practices are one of the commonly asserted mankind contributions to famine in the global community. Just wish other investments, the level of agricultural outputs is dependent on the farming techniques employed by the farmer. The problem of global warming has also been blamed for causing support prediction uncertainties (Babu, etl, 2009).This has prompted the organic evolution of adaptive agricultural strategies to enhance production security under such situations. Nevertheless, most farmers, particularly in developing nation are still engaged in traditional farming practices which are no doubt a source of production risk in the event of weather failure. Moreover, failure by government to give farming incentives and subsidies (Babu, etl, 2009) serves to lower agricultural production.Another artificial cause of famine is lack of effective food delivery and weather prediction strategies. Food security should be a matter of priority in any sober government. This means that the government should have a reliable strategy for monitoring its food reserves (Kracht Schulz, 1999).Failure in food production due to natural causes does not always lead to famine as can be evident from the 1989-1992 droughts that were witnessed in southern Africa region. Though agriculture production was low during this time the strategic approach employed by Southern African Development Community (SADC) played a crucial role in evading a famine crisis in the region (Babu, etl, 2009). Therefore, poor food conservation and weather forecasting strategies are major cause of famine.The impact of agricultural pricing policies on faminesConsideration of agricultural pricing policies is quite essential in understanding the problem of famine in a given community. Agriculture as a business serves as a source of funding for many individuals in the community. This is particularly true in developing nations where their economy is heavily dependent on agriculture (Case, etl, 2008).On the other side, in a free market economy, the price of products is determined by the factors of demand and supply. This has the implication that overproduction of agricultural products calls for decreased prices in the market. However, the gov ernment as having the responsibility of protect its economy has been engaged in regulating product prices.This is evident from government policies such as purchasing agricultural products from farmers into its food reserves at agonistic prices (Kracht Schulz, 1999). Such are instrumental in ensuring farmers of competitive market availability for their products. Nevertheless, government agricultural pricing policies have been blamed for inhibiting production (Case, etl, 2008). According to available information, seasonal overproduction in the agricultural sector has witnessed low prices for such products as well as damage of products due to lack of markets and effective conservation practices.Through this, the community suffers the consequences of food insecurity, an element that might lead to famine if poor persistent poor weather conditions occur.In addition, motivation of farmers through effective pricing policies is found to promote innovative agricultural practices (Kracht S chulz, 1999).This is because it serves to guarantee farmers sustainable returns for their investments. Available literature has it that the globe is witnessing a gradual shift from agricultural economy to better paying jobs in the formal job market. This is in part a consequence of poor pricing policies in the agricultural sector which threatens sustainable economic independence of farmers (Case, etl, 2008). Indeed, lowered agricultural production in developing nations has been blamed on poor product prices.This trend is of major concern to the realization of food security in the world, a factor which contributes much to the problem of famine. On the other hand, most developed nations have limited commercial agricultural production to big farms whose production can be efficiently monitored by the government (Clapp, etl, 2009).This gives the government an added advantage of closely considering its moderation of product prices to protect this major source of food supply to the nations population. On the contrary, most developing nations engage in small scale, typically subsistence farming (Clapp, etl, 2009). Such compromises the development of effective government product pricing policies.

Kinematics analysis of data Essay Example for Free

Kinematics analysis of data EssayFrom the data we gathered on this experiment, the effects of the height of the track can greatly affect the acceleration of the cart. Base on the data on the table, the high the height of the track ordain have higher(prenominal) acceleration and go forth introduce to higher sin. From this, it implies that the higher the displacement of the track will lead to the higher acceleration of the cart. The reason why the cart will have higher acceleration to higher displacement is because of the continues gravitational pull to the cart without restriction to its track. Time and the inclination of the track are interrelated to each other. As for the higher the inclination of the track will lead to shorter time to takes the cart to goes down to the track. The time will become shorter because as for the higher the inclination of the track will also have higher acceleration which means the cart will become faster and thats why it will takes shorter time t o goes down to the track.The departure between the picket fences acceleration and the value of g is the value of the slope of a graph of average velocity versus time will be the acceleration due to gravity of the falling object. And also the value of g is the computed value for the free fall acceleration, while the picket fences acceleration is the value that gathered by manual experimentation for the free fall acceleration, that is also why the data on the g of table 2 and the data on table 3 have the similarities on the digits or values.

The ICT Project Essay Example for Free

The ICT Project EssayIntroductionI have been given a task to find knocked out(p) a real end drug social functionr for my project who is currently having businesss with wallpaper. I am brainstorming different types of techniques to improve the efficiency and quality of the paper plant problem. I have found an end user for my project it is one of my t severallyers in Sir John Cass, Mr Shah who is a key skills ICT teacher. His currently having a paper problem he needs to stimulant details of individual disciple of their marge report, his currently using a pen and a paper to input whole the details such as the whole terms attendance, predicted grades etc. The type of softw ar I go away be using is Spreadsheet because it is one of the criteria in my project. Spreadsheet is an action used to input data into table graphs. This application provide require basic computer (including input devices) and the spreadsheet application with a connected computer per unit. The mien in which the spreadsheet result be constructed is a big factor when deciding its effectiveness and speed of input for example I do non destiny to overcomplicate the frame. I go out be using well known softw are called Microsoft Excel, which is ideal for the creation of tables and graphs as stated earlier. I in this case forget be easy to use interface. Although the end user is not adept to the use of ICT I will be creating the dust for a user with no ICT skills as this in a sense will speed up the input process further.Why not continue the old methods of registry and deeply entries1. All the work is written down so there are human errors such as spelling and when something like this is to happen you have to abrasion over because on a formal piece of information there screwingnot be mis canvasss this can be clock consuming.2. Accuracy will be greatly increased with the user friendly interface which in addition to accuracy increases efficiency.3. You may not able to make im mediate electronic copies of information tables.4. The additional features available with Excel (spreadsheet) are no longer an plectrum such as, immediate calculation, from entry, graphs and charts, etc.5. Most of the surnames and first names are the same it can be difficult to find phone details, however with this schema you can have this information self-loadingally loaded with the name entry.Current SystemMr Shah teaches socio-economic class 7 to year 11 students for Key Skills ICT, the problems his currently facing is filling in individuals students records such as their term report, attendance record, working grade, everything on paper as it is a bit time consuming to find all the records of each students when filling in their report. Mr Shah is a very busy man as he is withal the head of year of ICT key skills. The current system involves Mr Shah marking grades by using a pen and filling in term reports by manually and keeping records of individual students which involv es writing everything on paper.Therefore I have stepped in to help him with his problems. I will be in the main focusing on year 11 as it is important for them because their about to face their exams.Problems with Current SystemBy reviewing Mr Shahs problem I have found out what the current common mistakes happened to be, they are* The current system is inaccurate and most of the time he makes mistakes. For example, when she is working out percentage and grades for each student, she oftentimes makes calculation errors.* It is very time consuming, especially the calculation of percentages attained in marked worked and grades obtained overall.* As the names of students are not in order he finds it difficult to find the student to record a mark.* The report could easily get lost.* Also writing in individual names several times, which is time consuming.Interviewed QuestionsWhat is your position at this school?What type of system do you use for your mark tracks?What method do you use t o mark your student work?What problems are you facing with your current system?How would you want your current system to be improved?What do you think is the major failings in your current system? establish you ever used a computer for tracking mark?Can you give me any samples of your current system?Is there a CD read-only memory drive in your computer?Do you have a printer?How certain are you when using computers?How certain are you when using Excel?What features and functions are you aware of in Excel?Do you keep all your records?Do you have any additional questions?End substance abuser RequirementStatement of user requirementsMr Shah feels a computerized system will solve some of her current problems as she thinks she has some knowledge about Excel. She feels I will be able to pass water an effective, fast, and easy to use automated system to rate her students marks for her, which will enable her to solve her problem. They are the following things she expects to get from a com puterized system.Input* She wants the youthful system to enable her to make management decisions that she uses to support student, which need help, whether parents need contacting, whether other action is required e.g. Detention.* The system should automatically shoot for the percentage and grades of each student. This system will therefore make her work more accurate and easy to use.* Mr Shah wants the new system to be able to enter student private details, e.g. DOB, tutor group, surname, etc.* She wants the new system to be able to edit student personal details. Also she wants the system to able to delete student personal details if a student moves form her teaching group.Output* Mr Shah the new system to use colour coding when displaying grades of each student, e.g. Green for A*, coloured for A etc.* Mr Shah would like a report facility where she can select a student from a list and the report will supply the students name, sexual practice, from group, overall percentages m ark, grade obtained and an automatic comment on progress.* The system should be able to produce chart, which will analysis student overall action and in addition compare girls and boys performance.Processing* The system will put the names of student in alphabetical order.* Mr Shah wants the new system to automatically convert mathematical marks to percentages.Storage* Mr Shah wants the new system to be able to store 30 students personal detail and also store results for up to 70 tests.* Finally, the new system should not be used by anyone else except Mr Shah, I will make indisputable the system is safe and I will make sure it has a security code.Backup protocols are a necessity in the event that the master copy is lost or destroyed. Backup up will be provided by an external hard drive, and the system will be backed up periodically, i.e. every week, or in special circumstances, for example, there is a significant in take of data into the system. Furthermore, the supporting copy will be stored of site, so that if theres a natural disaster affecting the main site, the respite copy will remain. Plus, this method of backup can be described as differential backup, which practices a cumulative backup of changes from the last full backup , allowing a full system restore base upon the last full backup.Due to the non existent computer skills of the employees, an introduction into the use of computers is necessary. To accompany the basic skills they will acquire, I will need to develop a user manual which will provide detailed instructions in performing various tasks in the system as well as maintaining it, which is vital to its integrity and reliability. However, Victor has advised me to provide a manual of minimal size and contents in order to avoid confusion and enable the employees to read it swiftly, so they can get on with the job as soon as possible.Source DocumentsThe seminal fluid document that I have provided is a copy of marks book that Mr Shah uses to record her student marks. As you can see there is a big bucks of data to be inputted by hand. This is one of the problems that Mr Shah has. The calculations of total mark and overall have to make using calculator, which is time consuming.Objectives of the new system* The new system will perform the following tasks* It should be able to identify students with poor performance by using a visual alert.* Ability to edit monstrous mark, so whenever Ms Gammon make an accidental mistake, she will have the ability to line up it.* The system should be able to produce average performance percentage of each student for her class.* It should have the ability to Edit and Delete students details if required, thorough the use of data forms.* Easy and clear to use.* It should automatically calculate percentages and grades from the inputted a student marks and maximum mark available for each test.* Cell, formulae protect to prevent accidental deletion.* It should automatically work out a studen ts grade, based on overall percentage for all tests taken.* It should be able to generate an automated report for students demonstrate student performance.* Password (security) on file access.* It should automatically colour code student grades.User Skill LevelMr Shah has used Microsoft Excel but does not use it to calculate percentage, and grades of her marks. She is an average user, which means she does not understand most of the advanced features. Such as Vlookup, IF Statement, Macros, etc.Project ConstraintsMr Shah uses school standard PC that I will be using to calculate percentages and grades for the new system. It has a four processor, which has 512 MB of RAM and 30 GB hard disk. It has Microsoft software including the excel 2000. Mr Shah Pc has CD Rom, USB and floppy drive, which are also connected to school network. This will make my work to be easy when loading the new system onto her computer because I can store it on the CD or floppy disk and transfer the system. Ms Gam mon has printer in her office, which will be used to print out reports of student performancePerformance CriteriaThese are the performance criteria that are going to be used in the new system that Mr Shah asked for* MR Shah will be able to correct mistakes that she might make during marking this will make the system to be more neatly presended and pleasant.* It should be able to add and delete students if required.* The system will generate automated reports of each student by click of a button showing their performance that can be sent to parent.* It will be easy and clear to use.* The new system will produce an average performance percentage for each student. And also it will automatically convert numerical marks to percentages.* It should have protection to prevent accidental deletion of important formulae, numbers, table, chart and text. All the sheet and cells in the system must be protected with security to prevent these.* Graph and charts should be generated quickly and easil y to compare boys and girls performance, All student and by form.* The new system will not take more than 4seconds to view performance and grades for each student.* The system will generate automated colour coding when displaying grades of each student.* The system will store 40 student personal details, and also store results for up to 50 tests.* Mr Shah will be able to select student from a list and the report will show the students name, gender, overall percentage mark, grade obtained and an automatic comment on progress.DesignChoice of SoftwareI think that Microsoft Excel is the best option of software because it has got many features such as* It has advanced functionality such as rowlock table, sort, forms, Vlookup, average, and write protection. This will make things more automated for the user.* Pivot this will hold table for charts. This will not need to be seen by the user. When they select the chart that they require on the student summary sheet, the pivot table on the sh eet will change to represent that choice. It will also used to summaries archive data for use in charts showing1. By gender2. Form* Data entry form will be able to edit and delete student records.* Conditional formatting will allow automatic shading of cells to give visual message for highlighting grade attained and also table displaying student grades.* Macros can be used to perform intricate tasks at the press of a single button.* It can perform complex calculation such as working out the grade for each student.* User Forms for controlling actions with macros using buttons.* Chart /Graph can be used to display output of information such as averages, predicted grades etc.* The user wants the system to be as error-free as possible. Excels Validation facility will allow me to set up range validation to control data input when entry student personal details, overall mark etc.* Protections of cell so that user cannot accidentally delete information.Statement of Input, Processing Out put requirementThe input would bePersonal DetailsFirst nameSurnameGenderDate of BirthFormRoll numberStudent marks appellative marksMaximum /minimum markGrade BoundariesThe Processing would beCalculating the grades through a Vlookup to the grade boundaries table.Sorting, grouping and summarizing data with a pivot table.Calculate the average of total marksUsing Vlookup work out a grade for the average.The output would bePivot Chart/Graph showing comparisons between gender, form-by-form and overall year group achievement.Give students their grades using report card.Table displaying student grades.Creating report for using student with performance.School letter, which would be sent out to parent using conditional formatting to highlighting grade attained.Data SetBecause of Data Production Act, I cannot be able to use the real detail of Mr Shah Students. For that reason, I will create my own data set of example student details, which I will work with.

Analysis Of Ramayana And Odysseus

Analysis Of Ramayana And OdysseusRamayana and Odysseus are grand literatures (poems) from India and Greece respectively. Odysseus mainly deals with the Greek hero Odysseus and explores his encounters as he returns home after the Trojan War, where he was assumed to put on died. Due to his long absence, his wife back home was being persuaded by different suitors to marry them as her husband was believed dead. Regardless of his sons efforts to throw his mothers suitors away, he is ineffective because of his tender age and inexperience in war. Odysseus delay was caused by being held hostage at calypsos Island, destruction of his ship, and the princess of this island who is in love with him (Homer 23). This story recounts his experiences at the Calypso Island, the trouble he undergoes when trying to return home, his welcome at home of the Phaeanicians where he revealed his identity after his sheep was destroyed and he was forced to swim to the shore. aft(prenominal) telling of his sto ry, he is helped to go back home Ithaca disguised as a beggar where he finds he kills all his wifes suitors. The story ends after he has reunited with his family and settled which ends his long ordeal.Ramayana on the other hand is an Indian epic highly regarded for its spiritual depth, psychological insight, full of practical wisdom and just a wonderful tale. This epic is about the story of Rama, whose wife is snatched by a demon king (Narayan 5). This epic has much influence to the Indian culture, their life and extensively explores human experiences, existence and the perception of dharma. One of the most important topics it explores is the duty of relationship, for example the perfect wife, the perfect brother, king and the ideal servant. Divided into several books, this epic describes the life of Rama from childhood, his marriage to Sita, his coronation and the subsequent exile into the forests, the life he spend at those forests, how his wife was kidnapped by the king of Ravana , up to his final press release from the world.These books have a remarkable resemblance both in content and context. They in addition contrast sharply in roughly aspects. For example, both of these poems are epic. base on famous and brave characters, these poems occur in different sections or books. Odysseus is written and translated from book 1 up to book twenty four. The same aspect applies to Ramayana which is written in different Kandas describing the life of Rama. These are named as Ayodhya Kanda, Bala Kanda, Aranya kanda, Sundara Kanda, Kishkinda Kanda, Uttara Kanda and Yuddha Kanda. Al these books describe different aspects of Ramas life which explain the bravery of Rama. Both books are also found on the lives of heroes. Odysseus was a hero in Greek history who fought the Trojan War and embarked on his journey after the fall of Troy. Ramayana is also based on the heroic life of Rama who escaped to the forests, survived there for extended period of time and fought the R avana army which had some super natural powers. Both heroes are scattered from their wives by inevitable circumstances standardized Odysseus who is separated his wife by war while Ramas wife is kidnapped (Narayan 10). At the end of both poems, they are re united to their spouses, and live happily after.Another similarity between these poems is the existence of supernatural powers. The Ramayana explains about Ravana, the demon king who kidnapped Ramas wife. In Odyssey, the witch goddess Circe also had some supernatural powers. She was able to turn Odysseus men into swine by feeding them on wine and cheese (Homer 34). Odysseus was only able to escape this wrath because of a fount of medicine he had used called moly. It took this goddess to fall in love with Odysseus, to release his men, who remained in the island for over a year. Both heroes were also faced with difficulties and wars in their existence. Odysseus fought with the suitors who wanted to take his wife while Rama fought with kidnappers of his wife. It is also important to point out that both heroes believed in existence of spirits and constantly sought guidance from them.These ii poems also depict women as ideal temptresses and wives. Regardless of goddess circe seduction, and turning men into pigs, we understand that, Odysseus wife Penelope remained obedient and royal to her husband. Odyssey tells us that, there were so many suitors who remained at her home trying to convince her to marry them, she remained optimistic of her husbands return which eventually happened. The same case is seen with Sita, Ramas wife who chooses to remain at her husbands emplacement regardless of Soorpanaka, who was known for stealing other womens spouses and sleeping with them, constant tries. Soorpanaka had seen Rama on the course of her wonderings and had sworn to seduce him with all what she had (Narayan 7). These books show a few contrasts like the destiny of both heroes. Odysseus settles down with his wife while Rama departures this world.

The Social Problem Of Racism Sociology Essay

The Social Problem Of Racism Sociology EssayDay by day, the occurrence of social line of works seems to increase rapidly. Social problems be starts or problems that may affect the pack in a society, no matter it is directly or indirectly, and social problems ar mainly related to chaste values. whatsoever of the major social problems that often occur in todays world are drug abuse, crime, bullying, rape, kidnap, poverty, illegal migration, unemployment, truancy, obesity, gay marriage, racialism, discrimination, abortion, family issues, marginalization, HIV, pollution, pre-marital sex, sex sla very prostitution, child carbon black and military many more. The main social problem that will be discussed in this social psychology assignment will be focused on racism and likewise about the Africans being the target of racism, which had actu solelyy happened in Australia lately in the month of March to April, year 2010.Racism, according to the Cambridge dictionary, is defined as the whimsey that pots qualities are influenced by their feed and that the members of other races are not as good as the members of your own, which results in other races being treated unfairly (Cambridge world(prenominal) Dictionary of English. 1889-1894). Racism happens every day around the world regardless of any countries, even in Malaysia. Racism is a very sensitive issue as it discriminates and offends people of a sure race. Racism brings bad consequences as for it may result in causing racial destruction and disharmony among the people living in a particular country. Plus, racism also causes conflict and war, take the tr vulcanizedy that happened on the 13th of May during the year 1969 in Malaysia for example. The problem caused is mainly due to racial politics, which is also related to racism. During an election on 1969, the Alliance tell off confidently that it would win more than cardinal thirds of the gross seats in the Dewan Rakyat or about two thirds of the 104 Pe ninsular Malaysia seats, take over Kelantan, and take control of all the other states. When the results were out, the Alliance had won alone 66 seats, down from the 89 it won in 1964. Alliance also lost Penang, failed to take over Kelantan, and almost lose Perak, Selangor, Kedah and Terengganu. Even the Opposition was very surprised with the outcome, too. The Opposition supporters, especially the Chinese and Indians who had voted for the DAP and Gerakan were proud and joyful. They celebrated their victories by marching through Kuala Lumpur and shouted insulting and offending epithets at Malays, such as, Melayu balik kampung, kita sudah berkuasa skarang (Malays, think to your villages, we are now in power) and Hei Sakai bolih balik ke hutan (Hey Sakai, you can return to the jungle).and also showed vulgar gestures at the Malay women. Street clashes whence broke out between the Malays with Chinese and Indian youths. Even parang which is a type of big straight knife used in Malaysia and indonesia, sticks and iron pipes were used. Many lives were sacrificed on that day itself just because of a group of racialist doing unnecessary acts. (www.malaysianbar.org.my)Speaking of racism, the Africans living in Australia had, unfortunately, became the target of racism in the form of harassment by the Australian lawmen. The police picked me up, they sick me in the back of the car. Then they took me to (locality withheld) and beat me up, and they left me at that place a young African background give tongue to in a new require into the treatment of youths of African background by Australian police in Melbourne. It is shocking to know and realize the fact that young African-Australians in the country are overruled by Australian policemen. Whats worst and unfortunate is that the police harassment that were happening all the while is either not reported or insufficient investigates by the relevant oversight bodies, and those irresponsible and racist policemen often reso rt to hostility and aggression when young people assert their rights. Most of them had been experiencing terrible and often gaga experiences with the Victoria state police officers which include harassment, racist comments and serious assaults. Other than that, one of the interviewee has reported being racially abused, bullied, spat on and slapped by the policemen ahead being interpreted to a police station where he was beaten up for about ten minutes. Right after the youth is being released at the back door of the police station, the youth re-entered the building once again at the front entrance, telling the officer who was on duty that time that he wanted to lodge a report and also make a complaint. According to the youth, the officer then called one of the policemen who had beaten the youth up. Instead another(prenominal)(prenominal) policeman went in and warned him that if the youth doesnt get out of the police station at that very instance, he would pull him back in and beat him up again. Helplessly and disappointedly, the youth left the police station without a word (http//www.globalissues.org/password/2010/04/12/5175).Racism mainly happens due to the stubbornness and ignorance of a certain group of people from all races, be it Australians, Malays, Chinese, Indians, Africans and others. Those people who are racist most probably are feeling self-superior. They wanted to glorify their own races so badly that they discriminate and disrespect people of other races, in other words they are trying to bring down other races pride and sign to feel satisfied and proud of their own races, which is related to the theory of aggression an intentional behavior aimed at doing harm or causing pain to another person (Social Psychology Sixth Edition,2005). Hence, that is how racism occurs. In fact, most people also believe that racism is developed through one or two outcomes. It is either that some of the people were raised that way, or on the other case is that on t hat point may be someone from a different race did something really unpleasant hateful to a particular person of another race and the latter in turn take it out on all people of that particular race where the former belongs.In order to overcome racism, one should judge other people by their actions, not by the warp of their skin. Within all races, there are sure to have those people who would have bad intentions, steal from others or try to dominate others. Instead of beholding these people as part of a group based upon race, one should see and judge them as individuals with problems on their own. Besides that, one also has to be brave to speak up when others make insulting jokes and statements regarding racism towards others. By letting people around a particular person know that he or she do not agree to racist thoughts, he or she is actually giving the people permission to think for themselves, if it is possible, one can also explain why its wrong to judge people by their race without getting boiled up. Along the way, he or she should also help those people who are victimized by prejudice. If one came across an incident where someone is targeted by the color of his or her skin, he or she should take the initiative to acquaint those who are practicing racism and point out the error and consequences of their thoughts. Lastly, which is also most importantly, one must live his or her life as if he or she were born to be colorblind. One can do that by looking past ones skin and into ones heart. By all people doing so, everyone would not have racist thoughts and hence avoiding the occurrence of racism. That will also produce a healthier and peaceful environment for the younger generations as because they learn through what they see from the actions and thoughts of the sr. generations. (www.ehow.com )As a conclusion, racism is a negative issue that brings bad consequences to all people around the world. The theory that can be related to racism will be prejudic e, which is a hostile or negative attitude toward a distinguishable group of people, based solely on their membership in that group (Social Psychology Sixth Edition,2005). Racism is exactly about being prejudice. Being racist is equivalent to being unfair, rude, unpleasant, impolite, irresponsible, disrespectful and ignorant. Because of racism, many people had sacrificed their lives during the past. Some countries even had civil wars. Therefore, to avoid those unpleasant things from happening again and to avoid repeating the same old mistakes the older generations had done, racist thoughts in peoples minds should be avoided and stop immediately, especially the people living in Malaysia, which consists of different races Malays, Chinese, Indians and others. The world will certainly be a better place to live in if there are no more issues of racism.APPENDIXRights-Australia Africans Target of Racism, Harassment by Policeby Stephen de Tarczynski (Melbourne, Australia)Monday, April 12, 2010Inter Press ServiceThe police picked me up, they put me in the back of the car. Then they took me to (locality withheld) and beat (expletive) me, and they left me there, a young person of African background said in a new study into the treatment of youths of African background by Australian police in Melbourne.The Interventions into Policing of Racialised Communities in Melbourne report, released in mid-March, is part of a project into racism here managed by iii community legal services in Australia.It found that young African-Australians in the countrys second-largest city are over-policed, that police harassment and violence is either under-reported or inadequately investigated by the relevant oversight bodies, and that police often resort to hostility and aggression when young people assert their rights.Thirty youths, 27 males and 3 females aged 15 to 27, were interviewed for the study. Many had Sudanese or Somali backgrounds.Most of them had been subjected to negative and o ften violent experiences with Victoria state police officers, including harassment, racist comments and serious assaults. no(prenominal) were identified in the study for fear of potential police retribution.One interviewee reports being racially abused, spat on and slapped around the head by police before being taken to a police station where he was beaten up for about ten minutes.After being released though the move rear exit, the youth re-entered the building at the front entrance, telling the officer on duty that he wished to make a complaint. According to the youth, the officer then called one of the coppers that were beating me up. Another copper came in and goes to me, If you dont get out of here now, Ill pull you back in. And I left.Tred wellhead Lukondeh, president of the Sydney-based Federation of African Communities Council (FACC), says that he is not surprised by the reports findings. What is surprising is the degree to which the report highlights the problems. We do ha ve concerns from various community leaders about the issue in question, Lukondeh told IPS.The FACC, which groups African groups from around Australia, is now collating data regarding police treatment of African-Australians to present to both the police force and the state government. But Victoria Police honcho Commissioner Simon Overland argues that police have done much to strengthen relations with different ethnic communities, including the African community. These efforts include community forums, the appointment of more multicultural officers, police-youth camps and joint sports activities.Overland says that tension between police and young immigrants is not a new problem.With every wave of migration weve had problems with youths. If you go back far large it was the Italian wave, the Greek wave, the Vietnamese wave and what were seeing now is a wave of migration coming out of Africa. And predictably were seeing tensions with youth, Overland told the Australian send Commission s local radio in March.While no African nation was among the top 10 source countries of the more than 158,000 people migrating permanently to Australia in the 12 months prior to Jun. 30, 2009 the latest period for which figures are available Australias African community has swelled in recent years.Africans have figured prominently among recent visa recipients under Australias humanitarian programme, which is reserved for refugees and others requiring protection.Nationals of Sudan, Ethiopia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Somalia, Liberia and Sierra Leone were among the top 10 countries of origin for humanitarian visas granted in the 2008-2009 year.Although Lukondeh admits that police have taken positive steps to address issues with African-Australians, he believes that much more can be done. We should establish that corridor of learning about the cultural background of new immigrants. It is very important because, in essence, its that ignorance that enflames these problems, said the FACC president.Any progress made by police efforts to create better relations appears to be undermined by the reports findings as well the revelation of a racist email circulating among Victoria police officers.While Overland has vowed to take action against officers in the wake of the report if there is evidence to support those allegations, up to 100 officers are purported to be under investigation in relation to the email, which local media have reported depicts a man being tortured.The report into police treatment of youth of African backgrounds comes as the furore over allegedly racially motivated attacks on Indians in Australia and Melbourne in particular appears to be fading.It follows Novembers findings by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) a statutory body responsible for media regulation that three popular Melbourne television broadcasters breached the commercial Television Codes of Practice in 2007 in reports regarding Sudanese refugees in Melbournes south-east.ACMA found that the news reports of channels Ten, Nine and Seven, which focused on racial tensions, gangs and the decision by the government of former Prime Minister John Howard to reduce the intake of African refugees, were inaccurate.Ten and Nine breached the regulatory bodys fair and impartial requirement for news presentations. ACMA considered that both of their segments contained an unfair selection of material, were unfairly juxtaposed and created an unfair presentation, overall, of Sudanese people as being particularly prone to commit violence and crime, said ACMAs statement. Inter Press Service (2010) All Rights ReservedOriginal source Inter Press Service